Workbenches/cs: Difference between revisions
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FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] nebo [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], je založen na konceptu [[wikipedia:Workbench|Pracovní plochy]]. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady. |
FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] nebo [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], je založen na konceptu [[wikipedia:Workbench|Pracovní plochy]]. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady. |
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FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] or [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], is based on the concept of [[wikipedia:Workbench|Workbench]]. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together. |
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Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny. |
Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny. |
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* [[File:Freecad.svg|32px]] [[Std_Base|Std Base]]. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches. |
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===Workbenches=== |
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These are the base workbenches bundled with every installation of FreeCAD: |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|24px]] The [[Arch Module/cs|Arch Workbench]] for working with architectural elements. |
* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|24px]] The [[Arch Module/cs|Arch Workbench]] for working with architectural elements. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|24px]] The [[Complete_Workbench/cs|Complete Workbench]] hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria. |
* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|24px]] The [[Complete_Workbench/cs|Complete Workbench]] hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|24px]] The [[Drawing Module/cs|Modul Výkres]] for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet |
* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|24px]] The [[Drawing Module/cs|Modul Výkres]] for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet |
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* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|24px]] The [[FEM Module/cs|FEM Workbench]] provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow. |
* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|24px]] The [[FEM Module/cs|FEM Workbench]] provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow. |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|24px]] The [[Image Workbench/cs|Image Workbench]] for working with bitmap images |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Inspection.svg|24px]] The [[Inspection Workbench/cs|Inspection Workbench]] is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still in development. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|24px]] The [[Mesh_Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Sít]] for working with triangulated meshes |
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* [[Image:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg|24px]] The [[OpenSCAD Workbench/cs|OpenSCAD Workbench]] for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing CSG model history |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Part.svg|24px]] The [[Part_Module/cs|Modul Díl]] for working with CAD parts |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|24px]] The [[PartDesign Workbench|Part Design Workbench]] for building Part shapes from sketches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|24px]] The [[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]] for building Part shapes from sketches |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Path.svg|24px]] The [[Path_Workbench/cs|Path Workbench]] is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still in a stage of development. Only basic functions in 0.16 |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Plot.svg|24px]] The [[Plot Module/cs|Plot Workbench]] is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools. |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|24px]] The [[Points_Module/cs|Points Workbench]] for working with point clouds. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|24px]] The [[Reverse Engineering Workbench|Reverse Engineering Workbench]] is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development. |
* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|24px]] The [[Reverse Engineering Workbench/cs|Reverse Engineering Workbench]] is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|24px]] The [[Robot_Workbench|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements. |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|24px]] The [[Robot Workbench/cs|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Ship.svg|24px]] The [[Ship Workbench/cs|Ship Workbench]] FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|24px]] The [[Sketcher Workbench/cs|Sketcher Workbench]] for working with geometry-constrained sketches |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg|24px]] The [[Spreadsheet Module/cs|Spreadsheet Workbench]] for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|24px]] The [[Start_Workbench|Start Center Workbench]] allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches. |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|24px]] The [[Start_Workbench/cs|Start Center Workbench]] allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches. |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|24px]] The [[TechDraw Module/cs|TechDraw Workbench]] is the more advanced and feature-rich successor of [[Drawing Module|Drawing]] |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Test.svg|24px]] The [[Debugging/cs|Test Framework Workbench]] is for debugging FreeCAD. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|24px]] The [[Web Workbench/cs|Web Workbench]] provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D-View within FreeCAD. |
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=== Deprecated === |
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The following workbenches are still included in the base installation for compatibility purposes, but they should no longer be used. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|32px]] The [[Complete_Workbench|Complete Workbench]] holds all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] The [[Drawing Module|Drawing Workbench]] was used for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet but has now been deprecated, it is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain a Drawing object originally made with this workbench. See [[TechDraw Module|TechDraw Workbench]], which is a more advanced replacement. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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== External workbenches == |
== External workbenches == |
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FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in [ |
FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in [[Python|Python]], there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main development area. |
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The [[external workbenches|external workbenches]] page lists all that are known to this community. Most are easily installable from within FreeCAD, using the [[Addon Manager|Addon Manager]], found under menu {{MenuCommand|Tools → [[Image:AddonManager.svg|24px]] Addon manager}}. |
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Nové plochy jsou ve vývoji a ladění! |
Nové plochy jsou ve vývoji a ladění! |
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{{docnav/cs|[[Property editor/cs|Object properties]]|[[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]]}} |
{{docnav/cs|[[Property editor/cs|Object properties]]|[[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]]}} |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
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[[Category:User Documentation/cs]] |
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[[Category:Workbenches{{#translation:}}]] |
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Revision as of 21:29, 22 June 2020
FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako Revit nebo CATIA, je založen na konceptu Pracovní plochy. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady.
FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as Revit or CATIA, is based on the concept of Workbench. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.
Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny.
Když přepnete z jedné plochy do druhé, nástroje dostupné v ploše se změní. Pruh nástrojů, pruh příkazů a případně další části plochy se přepnou na novou pracovní plochu, ale část se zpracovávanou úlohou se nezmění. Například můžete začít kreslit 2D tvary na Kreslicí pracovní ploše a pak na nich dále pracovat v pracovní ploše Díl.
Všimněte si, že někdy je pracovní plocha odkazována jako "Modul". Nicméně Pracovní plochy a Moduly jsou odlišné objekty. Modul je jakékoliv rozšíření FreeCADu, zatímco Pracovní plocha je speciální GUI (to co vidíte na obrazovce) configurace, která seskupuje vybrané pruhy nástrojů a menu. Obvykle každý modul obsahuje svou vlastní pracovní plochu, což je důvod občasné záměny pojmů Modul a Pracovní plocha.
Built-in workbenches
Dostupné jsou následující pracovní plochy:
- Std Base. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches.
- The Arch Workbench for working with architectural elements.
- The Complete Workbench hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria.
- The Kreslicí modul for doing basic 2D CAD drafting
- The Modul Výkres for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet
- The FEM Workbench provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.
- The Image Workbench for working with bitmap images
- The Inspection Workbench is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still in development.
- The Pracovní plocha Sít for working with triangulated meshes
- The OpenSCAD Workbench for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing CSG model history
- The Modul Díl for working with CAD parts
- The Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu for building Part shapes from sketches
- The Path Workbench is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still in a stage of development. Only basic functions in 0.16
- The Plot Workbench is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools.
- The Points Workbench for working with point clouds.
- The Raytracing Workbench for working with ray-tracing (rendering)
- The Reverse Engineering Workbench is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development.
- The Robot Workbench for studying robot movements
- The Ship Workbench FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry.
- The Sketcher Workbench for working with geometry-constrained sketches
- The Spreadsheet Workbench for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.
- The Start Center Workbench allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.
- The TechDraw Workbench is the more advanced and feature-rich successor of Drawing
- The Test Framework Workbench is for debugging FreeCAD.
- The Web Workbench provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D-View within FreeCAD.
Deprecated
The following workbenches are still included in the base installation for compatibility purposes, but they should no longer be used.
- The Complete Workbench holds all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria. obsolete in version 0.17
- The Drawing Workbench was used for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet but has now been deprecated, it is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain a Drawing object originally made with this workbench. See TechDraw Workbench, which is a more advanced replacement. obsolete in version 0.17
External workbenches
FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in Python, there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main development area.
The external workbenches page lists all that are known to this community. Most are easily installable from within FreeCAD, using the Addon Manager, found under menu Tools → Addon manager.
Nové plochy jsou ve vývoji a ladění!
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Start, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework, Web
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub