Vector API: Difference between revisions

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{{VeryImportantMessage|(October 2019) Do not edit this page. The information is incomplete and outdated. For the latest API, see the [https://www.freecadweb.org/api autogenerated API documentation], or generate the documentation yourself, see [[Source documentation|Source documentation]].}}

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Vectors are used everywhere in FreeCAD.
Vectors are used everywhere in FreeCAD.


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Example:
Example:
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v=FreeCAD.Vector()
{{Code|code=
v=FreeCAD.Vector(1,0,0)
v=FreeCAD.Base.Vector()
v=FreeCAD.Vector()
v2 = FreeCAD.Vector(3,2,-5)
v=FreeCAD.Vector(1,0,0)
v=FreeCAD.Base.Vector()
v3 = v.add(v2)
v2 = FreeCAD.Vector(3,2,-5)
print v3.Length
v3 = v.add(v2)
print v3.Length
}}
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{{APIProperty|Length|returns the length of the vector.}}
{{APIProperty|Length|returns the length of the vector.}}
{{APIFunction|add|Vector|adds another vector to this one.|vector}}

{{APIFunction|add|Vector|adds another vector to this one|the sum of both vectors.}}
{{APIFunction|cross|Vector|the crossproduct between this vector and another.|vector}}
{{APIFunction|distanceToLine|Vector1,Vector2|the distance between the vector and a line through Vector1 in direction Vector2.|float}}

{{APIFunction|distanceToLineSegment|Vector1,Vector2|a vector to the closest point on a line segment from Vector1 to Vector2.|vector}}
{{APIFunction|cross|Vector| |the crossproduct between two vectors.}}
{{APIFunction|distanceToPlane|Vector1,Vector2|the distance between the vector and a plane defined by a point and a normal.|float}}

{{APIFunction|distanceToLine|Vector1,Vector2| |the distance between the vector and a line between Vector1 and Vector2.}}
{{APIFunction|dot|Vector|the dot product between 2 vectors.|float}}
{{APIFunction|getAngle|Vector|the angle in radians between this vector and another.|float}}

{{APIFunction|distanceToPlane|Vector1,Vector2| |the distance between the vector and a plane defined by a point and a normal.}}
{{APIFunction|multiply|Float|multiplies (uniform scale) a vector by the given factor.|nothing}}
{{APIFunction|normalize| |normalizes a vector (sets its length to 1.0).|nothing}}

{{APIFunction|dot|Vector| |the dot product between 2 vectors.}}
{{APIFunction|projectToLine|Vector1,Vector2|projects the vector on a line through Vector1 in direction Vector2.|nothing}}
{{APIFunction|projectToPlane|Vector1,Vector2|projects the vector on a plane defined by a point (Vector1) and a normal (Vector2).|nothing}}

{{APIFunction|scale|Float,Float,Float|Same as multiply but lets specify different values for x, y and z directions. (non-uniform scale)|nothing}}
{{APIFunction|getAngle|Vector| |the angle in radians between 2 vectors.}}
{{APIFunction|sub|Vector|subtracts another vector from this one.|vector}}

{{APIFunction|multiply|Float|multiplies (scales) a vector by the given factor|nothing.}}

{{APIFunction|normalize| |normalizes a vector (sets its length to 1.0).|nothing.}}

{{APIFunction|projectToLine|Vector1,Vector2|projects the vector on a line between Vector1 and Vector2.|nothing.}}

{{APIFunction|projectToPlane|Vector1,Vector2|projects the vector on a plane defined by a point and a normal.|nothing.}}

{{APIFunction|scale|Float,Float,Float|Same as multiply but lets specify different values for x, y and z directions.|nothing.}}

{{APIFunction|sub|Vector|subtracts another vector from the first one.|the resulting vector.}}

{{APIProperty|x|the x coordinate of a vector.}}
{{APIProperty|x|the x coordinate of a vector.}}

{{APIProperty|y|the y coordinate of a vector.}}
{{APIProperty|y|the y coordinate of a vector.}}

{{APIProperty|z|the z coordinate of a vector.}}
{{APIProperty|z|the z coordinate of a vector.}}


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[[Category:API]]
[[Category:API{{#translation:}}]]
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Revision as of 13:07, 25 July 2022

(October 2019) Do not edit this page. The information is incomplete and outdated. For the latest API, see the autogenerated API documentation, or generate the documentation yourself, see Source documentation.

Vectors are used everywhere in FreeCAD.

Example:

v=FreeCAD.Vector()
v=FreeCAD.Vector(1,0,0)
v=FreeCAD.Base.Vector()
v2 = FreeCAD.Vector(3,2,-5)
v3 = v.add(v2)
print v3.Length
Length

Returns: returns the length of the vector.

add(Vector)

Description: adds another vector to this one.

Returns: vector

cross(Vector)

Description: the crossproduct between this vector and another.

Returns: vector

distanceToLine(Vector1,Vector2)

Description: the distance between the vector and a line through Vector1 in direction Vector2.

Returns: float

distanceToLineSegment(Vector1,Vector2)

Description: a vector to the closest point on a line segment from Vector1 to Vector2.

Returns: vector

distanceToPlane(Vector1,Vector2)

Description: the distance between the vector and a plane defined by a point and a normal.

Returns: float

dot(Vector)

Description: the dot product between 2 vectors.

Returns: float

getAngle(Vector)

Description: the angle in radians between this vector and another.

Returns: float

multiply(Float)

Description: multiplies (uniform scale) a vector by the given factor.

Returns: nothing

normalize( )

Description: normalizes a vector (sets its length to 1.0).

Returns: nothing

projectToLine(Vector1,Vector2)

Description: projects the vector on a line through Vector1 in direction Vector2.

Returns: nothing

projectToPlane(Vector1,Vector2)

Description: projects the vector on a plane defined by a point (Vector1) and a normal (Vector2).

Returns: nothing

scale(Float,Float,Float)

Description: Same as multiply but lets specify different values for x, y and z directions. (non-uniform scale)

Returns: nothing

sub(Vector)

Description: subtracts another vector from this one.

Returns: vector

x

Returns: the x coordinate of a vector.

y

Returns: the y coordinate of a vector.

z

Returns: the z coordinate of a vector.