Tutorials/zh-tw: Difference between revisions

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FAQ

Interface Customization

Index

本頁面提供了一系列高質量的書面教學。完整的，未排序的教學課程可以在目錄：Tutorial中找到，而經過排序整理的教學課程，請見下方表格綜合清單。

您亦可由離線教學課程及教學影片查看位於其他網站的教學課程。YouTube也是一個有用的教學影片資源。

如果您想為編寫Wiki文檔和教學課程做出貢獻，請閱讀WikiPages中的一般Wiki指南，以及教學指引。

請注意每個教學課程中所使用的FreeCAD版本，因為有些是由舊版FreeCAD所製作。雖然大部分過程在新版中仍然適用，但有些工具可能有改變。

建築物與BIM

建築物工作台教學 (v0.14)
This is the essential introduction to the Arch Workbench. It is extensive and showcases a typical workflow, from importing plans in DXF format to building the 3D model.
BIM 建模
How to model a small house, produce a blueprint with TechDraw, and export to IFC.
開啟的門窗 (v0.18)
How to display windows and doors as open, with elevation and plan symbols, and produce a basic floor plan with TechDraw.
Design custom windows (v0.18)
How to draw custom doors and windows using the Sketcher, and adjust their normals to correctly place them in walls.
Arch panel tutorial (v0.15)
Modeling a microhouse roof panel by using the Sketcher, the Window tool, and the Panel tool.
WikiHouse modelling
Re-modeling the WikiHouse project using sketches and panels, starting from importing a mesh model created in SketchUp.

零件建模

FreeCAD provides two main workflows to modeling parts:

combining objects, a method called Constructive solid geometry (CSG) using the Part Workbench, and
using parametric modelling and feature editing with the PartDesign Workbench.

Please note that the PartDesign Workbench workflow was considerably changed from FreeCAD 0.17 onward; some of the tutorials haven't been updated and may refer to the 0.16 version.

Creating a simple part with PartDesign (v0.17)
An introduction to the PartDesign workflow: tracing a sketch, using pad, pocket, and moving the object.
Basic Part Design Tutorial (v0.17)
Model a simple part using a feature editing methodology: creating a sketch, using pad, external references, pocket, and mirror.
Model an electric toothbrush head stand (v0.16)
Multiple features used: sketch, distance and coincident constraints, pad, external references, fillet, chamfer, linear pattern, and draft.
Modeling for product design (v0.16)
Modeling a Lego block: sketches, vertical and horizontal distance constraints, pad, pocket, external reference, linear pattern, and assembly.
Traditional modeling, the CSG way
Modeling a table by using simple solids like cubes and cylinders, and performing boolean operations (fusions and cuts) with them.
Draft ShapeString tutorial (v0.19)
Create engraved text on a solid: extrude a shapestring to make it solid, then use a boolean cut to carve it from another solid.
Create a wiffle ball (v0.19)
Use solid primitives, like cubes and cylinders, and boolean operations, like union and cut, to create a hollowed ball.
Basic modeling tutorial
Create an iron angle by two methods: using solid primitives, and boolean operations (CSG); and by extruding a planar profile.
Aeroplane tutorial
Understand placements in FreeCAD by creating a simple aeroplane model. Then learn about rotation angles, yaw (Z), pitch (Y), and roll (X).
Thread for screw tutorial (v0.19)
Understand how to create threads with several techniques that include use of the tools Part Helix, PartDesign AdditivePipe, Part Sweep, Part Fuse, and Part Cut.

The Raspberry Pi project has made simple tutorials that are easy to follow, particularly for those new to CAD systems:

freecad-dice, model a die with six faces, and optionally 3D print it.
freecad-headphone-tidy, model a spool to organize and store earphones, and optionally 3D print it.
freecad-chess-set, model and entire chess set in Bauhaus modernist style.
raspberrypilearning repository (CC-BY 4.0) with other examples.

製圖與草圖

Traditional 2D drafting
Draw a floor plan with lines, wires, rectangles, circular arcs, and add hatch patterns, annotations, and dimensions. Export the result to DXF.
Draft tutorial (v0.19)
This is a basic introduction to the tools of the Draft Workbench: working plane, grid, line, arc, upgrade, rectangle, circle, polygon, arrays, dimensions, annotations, and shapestring.
Sketcher reference (v0.18)
This is a 70-page long PDF document that serves as a detailed manual for the Sketcher Workbench. It explains the basics of Sketcher usage, and goes into a lot of detail about the creation of geometrical shapes, and each of the constraints.
基礎草圖教學 (v0.19)
This is a basic introduction to the tools of the Sketcher Workbench: construction mode, line, circle, arc, constraints (equality, vertical, horizontal, tangential, distance, angle, radius).
Sketcher constraints practices (v0.19)
Learn to efficiently constrain a sketch. Prefer geometric constraints over datum constraints.

</gallery>

工程圖

Basic TechDraw Tutorial (v0.17)
This is the essential introduction to the tools of the TechDraw Workbench: page, view, scale, vertical and horizontal dimensions, annotations, projection groups, linking dimensions to the 3D view.
Creating a new background template (v0.17)
Instructions to create a page template in Inkscape for using it with the TechDraw Workbench. Determine the size of the sheet, draw a frame for the page, define fixed text, and editable text fields.
Measurement Of Angles On Holes (v0.19)
Instructions for adding center lines and subsequent angle representations on holes.

有限元素法(FEM)

CalculiX cantilever FEM analysis (v0.17)
This in an example included in every installation of FreeCAD; it demonstrates a basic analysis with the CalculiX FE solver. Purge the current result, re-run the solver, and view the displacements and stresses in the deformed mesh in the viewport.
Simple FEM introduction (v0.17)
This is a short introduction to the steps required to perform an analysis in the FEM Workbench: model your object, create a mesh, add constraints and forces, add a material, run the solver, and visualize the results.
FEM shear analysis of a composite block (v0.17)
Study the deformation of a block made of a hard nucleus surrounded by a softer material: create mesh regions, add materials, set up sliding constraints, add shear loads, run the solver, and visualize the results with a clip plane.
Analysis of reinforced concrete with FEM (v0.19)
Estimate the level of reinforcement required in a concrete structure to prevent brittle failure under tension or shear.
Post-Processing of FEM results with Paraview (v0.19)
This tutorial explains the basics of transferring data from the FEM Workbench to Paraview and shows some of the options and settings for displaying data.

CNC及3D列印

Path Workbench for the impatient
This is a quick presentation of the workflow for the Path Workbench: create a job, define the output, define the milling tool, define the path operations, start the simulation, and generate a G-code output file.
Preparing models for 3D printing (v0.16)
Convert a solid object to a mesh object using the Mesh Workbench, export the mesh to STL format, and use Slic3r to prepare the G-code. Alternatively use the Cura Workbench or the Path Workbench to generate the G-code.

彩現

Creating renderings
Quickly produce a rendered image of your bodies with POV-Ray and LuxRender, if they are installed in your system.
Raytracing tutorial (v0.16)
Describes the basic workflow of the Raytracing Workbench using POV-Ray or LuxRender: set the path to the renderers, create a project, set the camera position, select the model, run the renderer.
Intermediate FreeCAD and POV-ray tutorial (v0.18)
Workflow to produce a better render with POV-Ray: create a project, add objects, set the camera, save the .pov file, manually edit the file to improve the textures, planes, lights, and then run the renderer.
Rendering a FreeCAD assembly with Blender (v0.18)
Export bodies from FreeCAD to Wavefront .obj, import the file into Blender, set up a simple Sun light, assign basic materials with the Principled BSDF shader, and produce a rendered image with EEVEE and Cycles.

Robot workbench

機械手臂工作台

Robot tutorial (v0.17)
Simulate the movement of an industrial robot: set up a trajectory, set up home position, change the robot position, insert various waypoints, and simulate the robot movement.

函數繪圖

Basic plot
Draw simple mathematical functions in the Plot Workbench using the underlying Python plotting libraries: define the input list (X), two output lists (Y1, Y2), plot the functions (Y1 and Y2 against X), set the grid, line styles, legends, axes labels, plot title, and save the plot.
Multiaxes plot
Draw a more complicated plot in the Plot Workbench with two different input lists (X, T), and three output lists (Y1, Y2, Y3), then create two sets of axes in the same plot, and plot the pairs of lists (Y1 against X, and Y2 and Y3 against T); set the axes labels and grid, and move the legends and title.

腳本編寫

These are tutorials that are related to scripting or programming. They are geared towards more experienced users, who are already somewhat familiar with the program.

教學-綜合清單

這裡列出所有不在手冊中的教學課程(不論品質如何)。如果有教學在Category:Tutorials中有，但在此表格中找不到，請將其加入此表格。

Tutorial	Topic	Level	Time to complete hh:mm	Authors	FreeCAD version	Example files
Add FEM constraint tutorial				M42kus
Add FEM equation tutorial				JohnWang
Aeroplane	Part Workbench	Beginner	0:10	Hughthecat
Analysis of reinforced concrete with FEM	Reinforced concrete with FEM	Intermediate	1:00	HarryvL	0.19 or above
Arch panel tutorial	Modeling an architectural panel	Beginner	1:00	Yorik
Arch tutorial	Modeling	Intermediate		Yorik	0.14
Basic Attachment Tutorial	Sketch attachment	Beginner/intermediate	01:00	Bance	0.17 and above	Basic Attachment Tutorial.FCStd
Basic modeling tutorial	Introduction to modelling	Beginner	0:15	NormandC	Any	None
Basic Part Design Tutorial	Modeling	Beginner		Mark Stephen (Quick61) and HarryGeier	0.17 or above	Basic Part Design for v0.17
Basic Sketcher Tutorial	Sketcher	Beginner	1:00	Drei and Vocx	0.19	Basic Sketcher tutorial
Basic TechDraw Tutorial	TechDraw Workbench	Beginner		WandererFan	0.17 and above	Basic Part Design for v0.17 Sample Basic TechDraw Tutorial Sample
Code snippets	Python	Beginner
Creating a simple part with PartDesign	Modeling	Beginner	1:00	GlouGlou	0.17 or above	Creating a simple PartDesign Body.FCStd
Customize Toolbars		Beginner	0:05	Mario52	Any	None
Draft ShapeString tutorial	Product Design	Beginner	0:30	r-frank and vocx	0.17 and above	Draft_Shapestring_Text
Draft tutorial	Drafting	Beginner	0:30	Drei and vocx	0.19	Draft tutorial updated
Drawing Template HowTo (obsolete)	2D Drafting	Intermediate	1:00	Mark Stephen (Quick61)	0.14.3700 or above	None
Drawing tutorial (obsolete)	Blueprints / Drawings	Beginner	0:15	Drei	0.16 or above
Dxf Importer Install		Intermediate	0:05	Mario52	Any	None
Engine Block Tutorial	Part Workbench	Beginner	1:00	Andrewbuck40	0.14.3700
Export to STL or OBJ	Export to STL or OBJ	Beginner	0:20	r-frank	0.16.6703
Extend FEM Module				M42kus
FEM Beginner tutorial	FEM Beginner tutorial	Beginner		thschrader	0.17.11622+	Whiffle Ball
FEM CalculiX Cantilever 3D	Finite Element Analysis	Beginner	0:10	Bernd	0.16.6377 or above
FEM Shear of a Composite Block	Finite Element Analysis	Beginner/Intermediate	0:300	HarryvL	0.17.12960 or above
FEM tutorial	Finite Element Analysis	Beginner	0:10	Drei	0.16.6700 or above
FEM Tutorial Python	Finite Element Analysis	Intermediate	0:30	Bernd	0.18.15985 or above
FreeCAD-Ship s60 tutorial	Ship Workbench	Beginner
FreeCAD-Ship s60 tutorial (II)	Ship Workbench	Beginner
How to install additional workbenches	Programming	Medium programmer	0:15	r-frank	Any	None
How to install macros	Programming	Medium programmer	0:15	Mario52	Any	None
Import from STL or OBJ	Import from STL or OBJ	Beginner	0:30	r-frank	1.0	0.16.6703
Import OpenSCAD code	Import OpenSCAD code	Beginner	0:30	r-frank	0.16.6704	None
Import text and geometry from Inkscape	Import text and geometry from Inkscape	Beginner	0:30	r-frank	0.16.6704
Import/Export IFC - compiling IfcOpenShell	Arch Workbench	Advanced	2:00	Pablo Gil
Measurement Of Angles On Holes	TechDraw Workbench	Beginner	0:01	AnHi	0.19
PartDesign Bearingholder Tutorial I	Product design - Bearingholder #1	Beginner	60 minutes	NormandC
PartDesign Bearingholder Tutorial II	Product design - Bearingholder #2	Beginner	60 minutes	NormandC
PartDesign tutorial	Sketcher	Beginner	0:15	Drei	0.16 or above
Path Walkthrough for the Impatient	Path Workbench			Chrisb
Plot Basic tutorial	Plot Workbench Basic Tutorial	Beginner
Plot MultiAxes tutorial	Plot workbench	Intermediate
Post-Processing of FEM Results with Paraview	Post-Processing of FEM Results with ParaView	Intermediate	2:00	HarryvL	0.19	Beam and wall
Python scripting tutorial	Programming	Intermediate
Raytracing tutorial	Raytracing	Beginner	0:010	Drei	0.16 or above
Robot 6-Axis	Robot Workbench	Intermediate
Robot tutorial	Robot Workbench	Beginner		r-frank
Scripted Parts: Ball Bearing - Part 1	Part Scripting - Ball Bearing #1	Beginner	0:30	r-frank	0.16.6706
Scripted Parts: Ball Bearing - Part 2	Part Scripting - Ball Bearing #2	Beginner	0:30	r-frank	0.16.6706
Scripts	Scripting	Beginner		onekk Carlo	0.19
Sketcher Micro Tutorial - Constraint Practices	Sketcher	Beginner	0:30	Mark Stephen (Quick61) and vocx	0.19	Sketcher Constraints practices
Sketcher reference
Sketcher requirement for a sketch	Sketcher	Beginner		Maker		None
Sketcher Tutorial	Sketcher	Beginner		Ulrich
TechDraw pitch circle tutorial	TechDraw Workbench	Beginner	0:10	Andergrin	0.19	None
TechDraw TemplateHowTo	TechDraw Workbench	Intermediate	1:00	wandererfan	0.17	None
Thread for Screw Tutorial	Product design	Advanced	1:00	DeepSOIC, Murdic, vocx	0.19	Updated: Thread for screw tutorial
Toothbrush Head Stand	Modeling	Beginner	1:00	EmmanuelG	0.16 or greater	Thingiverse 2403310
Topological data scripting	Programming	Intermediate
Transient FEM analysis	Transient FEM analysis
Tutorial custom placing of windows and doors	Architecture	Intermediate	1:00	Vocx	0.18 or above	None
Tutorial for open windows	Architecture	Beginner	1:00	Vocx	0.18 or above	None
Tutorial FreeCAD POV ray	Rendering	Intermediate	2:00	Vocx	0.18 or above	None
Tutorial Render with Blender	Rendering	Intermediate	1:00	Vocx	0.18 or above	None
VRML Preparation for Robot Simulation	Robot Workbench	Intermediate			0.11.4252ppa1
Washers						None
Whiffle Ball tutorial	Product design	Beginner	0:30	r-frank and vocx	0.17 and above	WhiffleBall_Tutorial_FCWiki.FCStd
Wikihouse porting tutorial	Wikihouse porting tutorial	Intermediate/Advanced	1:00