TechDraw Hatch/ru: Difference between revisions

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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{GuiCommand/ru
{{Docnav/ru
|[[TechDraw_ExportPageDXF/ru|Экспорт листа в DXF]]
|Name=TechDraw Hatch
|[[TechDraw_GeometricHatch/ru|Применить геометрическую штриховку к грани]]
|Name/ru=TechDraw Hatch
|Workbenches=[[TechDraw Module/ru|TechDraw]]
|[[TechDraw_Workbench/ru|Верстак "TechDraw"]]
|IconL=TechDraw_ExportPageDXF.svg
|MenuLocation=TechDraw → Hatch
|IconR=TechDraw_GeometricHatch.svg
|Shortcut=
|IconC=Workbench_TechDraw.svg
|SeeAlso=
}}
}}
</div>
</div>


{{GuiCommand/ru
==Description==
|Name/ru=Штриховка
The Hatch tool fills a closed region in a View with a Hatch pattern. Patterns are created as SVG or bitmap files. Sample SVG patterns are available in ".../Mod/Draft/Resources/patterns".
|Name=TechDraw_Hatch
|MenuLocation=TechDraw → Штриховать грань, используя файл изображения
|Workbenches=[[TechDraw_Workbench/ru|TechDraw]]
|SeeAlso=[[TechDraw_GeometricHatch/ru|Применить геометрическую штриховку к грани]], [[TechDraw_Hatching/ru|Штриховка]]
}}


==Описание==
==How to use==
# Select an closed region in a View. The region will turn green.
# Press the [[Image:TechDraw_Hatch.png|16px]] {{KEY|Hatch}} button
# You may need to press recompute [[Image:View-rotate-right.png|16px]].


The [[Image:TechDraw_Hatch.svg|24px]] '''TechDraw Hatch''' tool fills a closed region in a View with an [[SVG|SVG]] based hatch pattern. Alternatively the [[Image:TechDraw_GeometricHatch.svg|16px]] [[TechDraw_GeometricHatch|TechDraw GeometricHatch]] tool uses PAT based hatch patterns. See [[TechDraw_Hatching|Hatching]] for details.
==Options==

None.
[[Image:TechDraw_Hatch_example.png|300px]]

{{Caption|SVG hatch pattern on a face}}

==Применение==

# Select a closed region in a View.
# There are several ways to invoke the tool:
#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:TechDraw_Hatch.svg|16px]] [[TechDraw_Hatch|TechDraw Hatch]]}} button.
#* Select the {{MenuCommand|TechDraw → [[Image:TechDraw_Hatch.svg|16px]] Hatch a Face using Image File}} option from the menu.
# The {{MenuCommand|Apply Hatch to Face}} task panel opens.
# Optionally change the {{MenuCommand|Pattern File}}, the {{MenuCommand|Pattern Scale}} and the {{MenuCommand|Line Color}}.
# Press the {{Button|OK}} button.

==Примечания==

* Hatching objects are vulnerable to the "[[Topological_naming_problem|topological naming problem]]". See [[TechDraw_LengthDimension|TechDraw LengthDimension]] for more information. It is recommended that hatching be one of the last steps in your drawing process.
* Sample [[SVG|SVG]] patterns are available locally in
{{Code|code=
$INSTALL_DIR/data/Mod/TechDraw/Patterns
}}
where {{incode|$INSTALL_DIR}} is the directory where FreeCAD was installed, for example
{{Code|code=
/usr/share/freecad/data/Mod/TechDraw/Patterns
}}
and also on [https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD/tree/master/src/Mod/TechDraw/Patterns GitHub].

==Свойства==


==Properties==
* {{PropertyData|Source}}: The View and Face to receive the hatch pattern.
* {{PropertyData|Source}}: The View and Face to receive the hatch pattern.
* {{PropertyData|Hatch Pattern}}: Full path and filename to an SVG pattern file.
* {{PropertyData|Hatch Pattern}}: Full path and filename to an SVG pattern file.
Line 28: Line 58:
* {{PropertyView|Hatch Scale}}: Hatch pattern size modifier.
* {{PropertyView|Hatch Scale}}: Hatch pattern size modifier.


==Программирование==
==Scripting==

Hatch can be added to areas in Views using Python.
{{Emphasis|См. так же:}} [[TechDraw_API/ru|TechDraw API]] и [[FreeCAD_Scripting_Basics/ru|Основы составления скриптов FreeCAD]].

The Hatch tool can be used in [[Macros|macros]] and from the [[Python|Python]] console by using the following functions:

{{Code|code=
{{Code|code=
hatch = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject('TechDraw::DrawHatch','Hatch')
hatch = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject('TechDraw::DrawHatch','Hatch')
Line 36: Line 70:
rc = page.addView(hatch)
rc = page.addView(hatch)
}}
}}

==Notes==

* Hatching is vulnerable to the infamous "topological naming problem". Best Practice is to defer Hatching until the design is stable.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
* Note that Svg hatch patterns are not included when a drawing page is saved as an Svg file.
{{Docnav/ru
|[[TechDraw_ExportPageDXF/ru|Экспорт листа в DXF]]
|[[TechDraw_GeometricHatch/ru|Применить геометрическую штриховку к грани]]
|[[TechDraw_Workbench/ru|Верстак "TechDraw"]]
|IconL=TechDraw_ExportPageDXF.svg
|IconR=TechDraw_GeometricHatch.svg
|IconC=Workbench_TechDraw.svg
}}
</div>

{{TechDraw Tools navi{{#translation:}}}}
{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}
{{clear}}
{{clear}}

Revision as of 09:53, 14 March 2022

Other languages:

Штриховка

Системное название
TechDraw_Hatch
Расположение в меню
TechDraw → Штриховать грань, используя файл изображения
Верстаки
TechDraw
Быстрые клавиши
Нет
Представлено в версии
-
См. также
Применить геометрическую штриховку к грани, Штриховка

Описание

The TechDraw Hatch tool fills a closed region in a View with an SVG based hatch pattern. Alternatively the TechDraw GeometricHatch tool uses PAT based hatch patterns. See Hatching for details.

SVG hatch pattern on a face

Применение

  1. Select a closed region in a View.
  2. There are several ways to invoke the tool:
    • Press the TechDraw Hatch button.
    • Select the TechDraw → Hatch a Face using Image File option from the menu.
  3. The Apply Hatch to Face task panel opens.
  4. Optionally change the Pattern File, the Pattern Scale and the Line Color.
  5. Press the OK button.

Примечания

$INSTALL_DIR/data/Mod/TechDraw/Patterns

where $INSTALL_DIR is the directory where FreeCAD was installed, for example

/usr/share/freecad/data/Mod/TechDraw/Patterns

and also on GitHub.

Свойства

  • ДанныеSource: The View and Face to receive the hatch pattern.
  • ДанныеHatch Pattern: Full path and filename to an SVG pattern file.
  • ВидHatch Color: Hatch pattern will be displayed in this color.
  • ВидHatch Scale: Hatch pattern size modifier.

Программирование

См. так же: TechDraw API и Основы составления скриптов FreeCAD.

The Hatch tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following functions:

hatch = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject('TechDraw::DrawHatch','Hatch')
hatch.Source = (view1,["Face0"])
hatch.HatchPattern = hatchFileSpec
rc = page.addView(hatch)