Std New/ru: Difference between revisions

From FreeCAD Documentation
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<languages/>
<languages/>
{{Docnav
{{UnfinishedDocu{{#translation:}}}}
|
|[[Std_Open|Std Open]]
|[[Std_File_Menu|Std File Menu]]
|IconL=
|IconR=Std_Open.svg
|IconC=Freecad.svg
}}

<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{GuiCommand/ru
{{GuiCommand/ru
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Создаёт новый пустой документ. FreeCAD может быть сконфигурирован на создание нового пустого документа при старте автоматически, включив соответствующие установки через Правка → Параметры → Основные → Документ (вкладка).
Создаёт новый пустой документ. FreeCAD может быть сконфигурирован на создание нового пустого документа при старте автоматически, включив соответствующие установки через Правка → Параметры → Основные → Документ (вкладка).
</div>
</div>

The '''Std New''' command creates a new empty document and makes it the active document.


==Usage==
==Usage==

# Invoke the command several ways:
# There are several ways to invoke the command:
#* Pressing the {{KEY|[[File:Std_New.svg|16px|Std New|link=Std New]] [[Std New|Std New]]}} button in the toolbar
#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Std_New.svg|16px]] [[Std_New|Std New]]}} button.
#* Using the {{KEY|Ctrl}}+{{KEY|N}} keyboard shortcut
#* Using the {{MenuCommand|{{StdMenu|[[Std_File_Menu|File]]}} → New}} entry in the File menu
#* Select the {{MenuCommand|File → [[Image:Std_New.svg|16px]] New}} option from the menu.
#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|Ctrl}}+{{KEY|N}}.

==Preferences==

* FreeCAD will create a new document at start up if {{MenuCommand|Tools → Edit parameters... → BaseApp → Preferences → Document → CreateNewDoc}} is set to {{TRUE}}. This setting can also be changed in the [[Preferences_Editor#Document|Preferences Editor]].
* Some document properties: author names, company name and license information, can be preset in the [[Preferences Editor#Document|Preferences Editor]].

==Properties==

Most properties can also be changed in the dialog box of the [[Std_ProjectInfo|Std ProjectInfo]] command.

* {{PropertyData|Comment}}: Any comment that may apply.
* {{PropertyData|Company}}: Company name. {{Emphasis|Can be preset}}.
* {{PropertyData|Created By}}: Author name. {{Emphasis|Can be preset}}.
* {{PropertyData|Creation Date}}: Automatic date stamp. {{Emphasis|Not editable}}.
* {{PropertyData|File Name}}: The full path of the file. Blank if the document has not been saved. {{Emphasis|Not editable}}.
* {{PropertyData|Id}}: Not implemented yet.
* {{PropertyData|Label}}: The name that will appear in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]]. By default the name of the document.
* {{PropertyData|Last Modified By}}: Author name. {{Emphasis|Can be preset}}.
* {{PropertyData|Last Modified Date}}: Automatic date stamp. {{Emphasis|Not editable}}.
* {{PropertyData|License}}: License type. {{Emphasis|Can be preset}}.
* {{PropertyData|License URL}}: License URL. {{Emphasis|Can be preset}}.
* {{PropertyData|Show Hidden}}: If true, items that have been hidden in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]] will be displayed anyway. Hiding items in the tree can be useful when working on larger models.
* {{PropertyData|Tip}}: Not implemented yet.
* {{PropertyData|Tip Name}}: Not implemented yet.
* {{PropertyData|Transient Dir}}: The transient directory used for recovery data. {{Emphasis|Not editable}}.


==Scripting==
==Scripting==


{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[FreeCAD_Scripting_Basics|FreeCAD Scripting Basics]].
{{clear}}


To create a new document use the {{incode|newDocument}} method of the FreeCAD application.
{{Std Base navi{{#translation:}}}}


{{Code|code=
import FreeCAD
from pathlib import Path

# The folder and filename we will use:
fld = 'D:/testfiles/'
fnm = fld + 'test.FCStd'

# Make sure fld exists:
Path(fld).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

doc = FreeCAD.newDocument()
doc.saveAs(fnm)

FreeCAD.closeDocument(doc.Name)

doc = FreeCAD.open(fnm)
doc.save()

FreeCAD.closeDocument(doc.Name)
}}

{{Docnav
|
|[[Std_Open|Std Open]]
|[[Std_File_Menu|Std File Menu]]
|IconL=
|IconR=Std_Open.svg
|IconC=Freecad.svg
}}

{{Std Base navi{{#translation:}}}}
{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}
{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}
{{clear}}

Revision as of 21:25, 23 March 2020

Std New

Системное название
Std New
Расположение в меню
Файл → Создать
Верстаки
All
Быстрые клавиши
Ctrl+N
Представлено в версии
-
См. также
Открыть файл,Импортировать файл

Создаёт новый пустой документ. FreeCAD может быть сконфигурирован на создание нового пустого документа при старте автоматически, включив соответствующие установки через Правка → Параметры → Основные → Документ (вкладка).

The Std New command creates a new empty document and makes it the active document.

Usage

  1. There are several ways to invoke the command:
    • Press the Std New button.
    • Select the File → New option from the menu.
    • Use the keyboard shortcut: Ctrl+N.

Preferences

  • FreeCAD will create a new document at start up if Tools → Edit parameters... → BaseApp → Preferences → Document → CreateNewDoc is set to true. This setting can also be changed in the Preferences Editor.
  • Some document properties: author names, company name and license information, can be preset in the Preferences Editor.

Properties

Most properties can also be changed in the dialog box of the Std ProjectInfo command.

  • ДанныеComment: Any comment that may apply.
  • ДанныеCompany: Company name. Can be preset.
  • ДанныеCreated By: Author name. Can be preset.
  • ДанныеCreation Date: Automatic date stamp. Not editable.
  • ДанныеFile Name: The full path of the file. Blank if the document has not been saved. Not editable.
  • ДанныеId: Not implemented yet.
  • ДанныеLabel: The name that will appear in the Tree view. By default the name of the document.
  • ДанныеLast Modified By: Author name. Can be preset.
  • ДанныеLast Modified Date: Automatic date stamp. Not editable.
  • ДанныеLicense: License type. Can be preset.
  • ДанныеLicense URL: License URL. Can be preset.
  • ДанныеShow Hidden: If true, items that have been hidden in the Tree view will be displayed anyway. Hiding items in the tree can be useful when working on larger models.
  • ДанныеTip: Not implemented yet.
  • ДанныеTip Name: Not implemented yet.
  • ДанныеTransient Dir: The transient directory used for recovery data. Not editable.

Scripting

See also: FreeCAD Scripting Basics.

To create a new document use the newDocument method of the FreeCAD application.

import FreeCAD
from pathlib import Path

# The folder and filename we will use:
fld = 'D:/testfiles/'
fnm = fld + 'test.FCStd'

# Make sure fld exists:
Path(fld).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)

doc = FreeCAD.newDocument()
doc.saveAs(fnm)

FreeCAD.closeDocument(doc.Name)

doc = FreeCAD.open(fnm)
doc.save()

FreeCAD.closeDocument(doc.Name)