Sketcher ConstrainParallel/it: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 14:56, 23 April 2024

Other languages:

Orizzontale

Perpendicolare

Sketcher

Posizione nel menu
Parallela
PartDesign → Schizzo → Parallela
Ambiente
Schizzo
Avvio veloce
Shift + P
Introdotto nella versione
-
Vedere anche
Verticale, Orizzontale

Descrizione

Il vincolo Parallela costringe due linee rette o due bordi selezionati a essere paralleli tra loro.

Usage

Continue mode

Make sure there is no selection.
There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the Constrain parallel button.
- Select the Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain parallel option from the menu.
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Constrain → Constrain parallel option from the context menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: P.
The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon.
Select two lines.
A constraint is added.
Optionally keep creating constraints.
To finish, right-click or press Esc, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.

Run-once mode

Select two or more lines. introduced in version 1.0: Points can be included in the selection, but will be ignored.
Invoke the tool as explained above, or with the following additional option:
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Constrain parallel option from the context menu.
Depending on the selection one or more constraints are added.

Scripting

Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('Parallel', Line1, Line2))

The Sketcher scripting page explains the values which can be used for Line1 and Line2 and contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts.

Orizzontale

Perpendicolare

Sketcher

General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation

Sketcher geometries: Point, Line, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Circle by 3 points, Ellipse, Ellipse by 3 points, Arc of ellipse, Arc of hyperbola, Arc of parabola, B-spline by control points, Periodic B-spline by control points, B-spline by knots, Periodic B-spline by knots, Polyline, Rectangle, Centered rectangle, Rounded rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Regular polygon, Slot, Fillet, Corner-preserving fillet, Trim, Extend, Split, External geometry, Carbon copy, Toggle construction geometry

Sketcher constraints:
- Geometric constraints: Coincident, Point on object, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel, Perpendicular, Tangent, Equal, Symmetric, Block
- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint

Sketcher tools: Select unconstrained DoF, Select associated constraints, Select associated geometry, Select redundant constraints, Select conflicting constraints, Show/hide internal geometry, Select origin, Select horizontal axis, Select vertical axis, Symmetry, Clone, Copy, Move, Rectangular array, Remove axes alignment, Delete all geometry, Delete all constraints

Sketcher B-spline tools: Show/hide B-spline degree, Show/hide B-spline control polygon, Show/hide B-spline curvature comb, Show/hide B-spline knot multiplicity, Show/hide B-spline control point weight, Convert geometry to B-spline, Increase B-spline degree, Decrease B-spline degree, Increase knot multiplicity, Decrease knot multiplicity, Insert knot, Join curves

Sketcher virtual space: Switch virtual space

Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting

User documentation

Getting started
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Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate

Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
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Addons: Addon Manager, External workbenches, Scripting and macros

Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <languages/>
-{{Docnav/it|[[Sketcher_ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular/it|Perpendicolare]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench/it|Sketcher]]|IconL=Constraint_Horizontal.png|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_Perpendicular.png}}
+<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
-{{GuiCommand/it|Name=Sketcher ConstrainParallel|Name/it=Parallela|Icon=Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.png|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/it|Schizzo]]|MenuLocation=PartDesign → Schizzo → Parallela|Shortcut=Shift + P|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher ConstrainVertical/it|Verticale]], [[Sketcher ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]}}
+{{Docnav/it|[[Sketcher_ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular/it|Perpendicolare]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench/it|Sketcher]]|IconL=Constraint_Horizontal.svg|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_Perpendicular.png}}
+</div>
+<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
-==Descrizione==
+{{GuiCommand/it|Name=Sketcher ConstrainParallel|Name/it=Parallela|Icon=Constraint Parallel.svg|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/it|Schizzo]]|MenuLocation=PartDesign → Schizzo → Parallela|Shortcut={{KEY|Shift}} + {{KEY|P}}|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher ConstrainVertical/it|Verticale]], [[Sketcher ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]}}
-Il vincolo Parallela costringe due linee rette o due bordi selezionati a essere paralleli tra loro.
+</div>
+<span id="Description"></span>
-==Operazioni==
+==Descrizione==
-Il disegno contiene due linee orientate in modo casuale.
+<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
-[[File:ConstrainParallel1.png|256px]]
+Il vincolo Parallela costringe due linee rette o due bordi selezionati a essere paralleli tra loro.
+</div>
+==Usage==
-Selezionare entrambe le linee facendo clic in successione su ciascuna di esse.
+See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]].
-[[File:ConstrainParallel2.png|256px]]
+===[[Sketcher_Workbench#Continue_modes|Continue mode]]===
-Applicare il vincolo Parallela selezionando l'icona [[File:Constraint_Parallel.png|16px]] nella barra degli strumenti vincoli di Schizzo oppure selezionando la voce nel menu orizzontale Vincoli di Schizzo nell'ambiente Schizzo (o nel menu di Parte  per l'ambiente di lavoro Part Design).
+# Make sure there is no selection.
-[[File:ConstrainParallel3.png|256px]]
+# There are several ways to invoke the tool:
+#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainParallel|Constrain parallel]]}} button.
+#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketch → Sketcher constraints → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the menu.
+#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|Constrain → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the context menu.
+#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|P}}.
+# The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon.
+# Select two lines.
+# A constraint is added.
+# Optionally keep creating constraints.
+# To finish, right-click or press {{KEY|Esc}}, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.
+===Run-once mode===
-Le linee selezionate sono forzate ad essere parallele tra di loro.
+# Select two or more lines. {{Version|1.0}}: Points can be included in the selection, but will be ignored.
-Ora, modificando l'orientamento di una linea si cambia anche l'orientamento dell'altra allo stesso modo.
+# Invoke the tool as explained above, or with the following additional option:
+#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the context menu.
+# Depending on the selection one or more constraints are added.
+== Scripting ==
-{{Docnav/it|[[Sketcher_ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular/it|Perpendicolare]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench/it|Sketcher]]|IconL=Constraint_Horizontal.png|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_Perpendicular.png}}
+{{Code|code=Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('Parallel', Line1, Line2))}}
-{{Sketcher Tools navi/it}}
+The [[Sketcher_scripting|Sketcher scripting]] page explains the values which can be used for {{incode|Line1}} and {{incode|Line2}} and  contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts.
-{{Userdocnavi/it}}
+<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
+{{Docnav/it|[[Sketcher_ConstrainHorizontal/it|Orizzontale]]|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular/it|Perpendicolare]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench/it|Sketcher]]|IconL=Constraint_Horizontal.svg|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_Perpendicular.png}}
+</div>
+{{Sketcher_Tools_navi{{#translation:}}}}
+{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}