Sketcher ConstrainLock/es: Difference between revisions
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{{Docnav|[[Sketcher_ConstrainBlock|Constrain Block]]|[[Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX|Horizontal Distance]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]]|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainBlock.png|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_HorizontalDistance.png}} |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainAngle|Angle]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainSnellsLaw|Refraction (Snell's law)]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainAngle.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainSnellsLaw.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{GuiCommand/es |
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{{GuiCommand/es|Name=Sketcher ConstrainLock|Name/es=Sketcher ConstrainLock|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/es|Croquizador]], [[PartDesign Workbench/es|Diseño de Piezas]]|MenuLocation=Croquizador → Restricciones del Croquizador → Bloquear|SeeAlso=[[Constraint PointOnPoint/es|Restricción Coincidente]]}} |
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|Name=Sketcher ConstrainLock |
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|Name/es=Sketcher ConstrainLock |
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|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/es|Croquizador]], [[PartDesign Workbench/es|Diseño de Piezas]] |
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|MenuLocation=Croquizador → Restricciones del Croquizador → Bloquear |
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|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher_ConstrainBlock/es|Croquizador RestringirBloque]] |
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}} |
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<span id="Description"></span> |
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The [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainLock.svg|24px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainLock|Sketcher ConstrainLock]] tool applies [[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX|Horizontal distance]] and [[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY|Vertical distance]] constraints to points. If a single point is selected the constraints reference the origin of the sketch. If two or more points are selected the constraints reference the last point in the selection. |
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<span id="Usage"></span> |
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Debido a que FreeCAD aún está en desarrollo - esta herramienta presenta un comportamiento extraño cuando se intenta 'bloquear' cualquier cosa que no sea un punto. Por ejemplo (para V0.12 R4802), cuando se bloquea una circunferencia por su contorno y no por su <em>punto</em> central, aparece una restricción horizontal y una vertical en el letrero de diálogo pero no en la ventana gráfica. |
Debido a que FreeCAD aún está en desarrollo - esta herramienta presenta un comportamiento extraño cuando se intenta 'bloquear' cualquier cosa que no sea un punto. Por ejemplo (para V0.12 R4802), cuando se bloquea una circunferencia por su contorno y no por su <em>punto</em> central, aparece una restricción horizontal y una vertical en el letrero de diálogo pero no en la ventana gráfica. |
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See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]]. |
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# Press the {{KEY|[[File:Sketcher ConstrainLock.png|24px]] '''Constrain Lock'''}} button. |
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===[[Sketcher_Workbench#Continue_modes|Continue mode]]=== |
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# To edit the constraints values, double-click on a constraint value in the 3D view, or double-click on the constraint or right-click and select '''Edit value''' in the Constraint list in the Tasks tab. |
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# Make sure there is no selection. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: If the {{MenuCommand|Dimensioning constraints}} [[Sketcher_Preferences#General|preference]] is set to {{Value|Single tool}} (default): press the down arrow to the right of the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_Dimension.svg||x16px]][[Image:Toolbar_flyout_arrow.svg|x16px]]}} button and select the {{MenuCommand|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainLock.svg|16px]] Constrain lock}} option from the dropdown. |
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#* If this preference has a different value (and in {{VersionMinus|0.21}}): press the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainLock.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainLock|Constrain lock]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketch → Sketcher constraints → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainLock.svg|16px]] Constrain lock}} option from the menu. |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|Dimension → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainLock.svg|16px]] Constrain lock}} option from the context menu. |
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#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|K}} then {{KEY|L}}. |
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# The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon. |
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# Select a single point. |
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# Two constraints are added. |
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# Optionally keep creating constraints. |
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# To finish, right-click or press {{KEY|Esc}}, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool. |
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===Run-once mode=== |
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# Invoke the tool as explained above. |
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# Depending on the selection two or more constraints are added. |
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==Notes== |
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* There is no automatic prompt to edit the constraint values. If required values can be [[Sketcher_Workbench#Edit_constraints|edited manually]]. |
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'''Note:''' the constraint tool can also be started with no prior selection, but it will then only work on a single vertex, and reference the constraints to the sketch origin point. By default the command will be in continue mode to create new constraints; press the right mouse button or {{KEY|ESC}} once to quit the command. |
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{{Docnav|[[Sketcher_ConstrainBlock|Constrain Block]]|[[Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX|Horizontal Distance]]|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]]|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainBlock.png|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg|IconR=Constraint_HorizontalDistance.png}} |
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{{Docnav |
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{{Sketcher Tools navi}} |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainAngle|Angle]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainSnellsLaw|Refraction (Snell's law)]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainAngle.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainSnellsLaw.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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{{Sketcher_Tools_navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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Latest revision as of 13:44, 24 April 2024
Sketcher ConstrainLock |
Ubicación en el Menú |
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Croquizador → Restricciones del Croquizador → Bloquear |
Entornos de trabajo |
Croquizador, Diseño de Piezas |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
Ninguno |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Croquizador RestringirBloque |
"Crea una restricción de bloqueo sobre el elemento seleccionado"
Descripción
Esta restricción trata de restringir completamente cualquier elemento seleccionado.
The Sketcher ConstrainLock tool applies Horizontal distance and Vertical distance constraints to points. If a single point is selected the constraints reference the origin of the sketch. If two or more points are selected the constraints reference the last point in the selection.
Debido a que FreeCAD aún está en desarrollo - esta herramienta presenta un comportamiento extraño cuando se intenta 'bloquear' cualquier cosa que no sea un punto. Por ejemplo (para V0.12 R4802), cuando se bloquea una circunferencia por su contorno y no por su punto central, aparece una restricción horizontal y una vertical en el letrero de diálogo pero no en la ventana gráfica.
Funcionamiento
- En primer lugar es necesario resaltar una entidad que quieras restringir. Por las razones mencionadas anteriormente es preferible sólo destacar un punto.
-
El destacado de un elemento de dibujo se logra moviendo el ratón sobre el elemento y pulsando el botón izquierdo del ratón.
Un elemento destacado cambiará su color a verde.
-
Una vez que un elemento está destacado, pulsar con el botón izquierdo del ratón en la restricción de bloquear sirve para bloquear el elemento destacado en su ubicación. Esto normalmente se manifiesta como dos restricciones: Una distancia horizontal desde el origen de coordenadas del dibujo, y una restricción vertical desde el origen del sistema de coordenadas. Estas se establecen por defecto para las coordenadas actuales del punto.
-
Las restricciones Vertical y Horizontal que forman el bloqueo se pueden editar haciendo doble clic en la restricción apropiada para ser editada ya sea en el dibujo o en la pestaña de restricciones del panel. Esto abrirá un letrero de diálogo para editar la restricción. Pulsar en la componente horizontal de la restricción produce:
. - Introduce el valor deseado en el letrero de diálogo y pulsa OK.
- El nuevo valor de la restricción se aplica al dibujo.
- La restricción vertical se puede editar de forma similar para restringir el punto a la ubicación deseada.
See also: Drawing aids.
Continue mode
- Make sure there is no selection.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- introduced in version 1.0: If the Dimensioning constraints preference is set to
Single tool
(default): press the down arrow to the right of the button and select the Constrain lock option from the dropdown. - If this preference has a different value (and in version 0.21 and below): press the Constrain lock button.
- Select the Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain lock option from the menu.
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Dimension → Constrain lock option from the context menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: K then L.
- introduced in version 1.0: If the Dimensioning constraints preference is set to
- The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon.
- Select a single point.
- Two constraints are added.
- Optionally keep creating constraints.
- To finish, right-click or press Esc, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.
Run-once mode
- Select one or more points.
- Invoke the tool as explained above.
- Depending on the selection two or more constraints are added.
Notes
- There is no automatic prompt to edit the constraint values. If required values can be edited manually.
- General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation
- Sketcher geometries: Point, Line, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Circle by 3 points, Ellipse, Ellipse by 3 points, Arc of ellipse, Arc of hyperbola, Arc of parabola, B-spline by control points, Periodic B-spline by control points, B-spline by knots, Periodic B-spline by knots, Polyline, Rectangle, Centered rectangle, Rounded rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Regular polygon, Slot, Fillet, Corner-preserving fillet, Trim, Extend, Split, External geometry, Carbon copy, Toggle construction geometry
- Sketcher constraints:
- Geometric constraints: Coincident, Point on object, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel, Perpendicular, Tangent, Equal, Symmetric, Block
- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint
- Sketcher tools: Select unconstrained DoF, Select associated constraints, Select associated geometry, Select redundant constraints, Select conflicting constraints, Show/hide internal geometry, Select origin, Select horizontal axis, Select vertical axis, Symmetry, Clone, Copy, Move, Rectangular array, Remove axes alignment, Delete all geometry, Delete all constraints
- Sketcher B-spline tools: Show/hide B-spline degree, Show/hide B-spline control polygon, Show/hide B-spline curvature comb, Show/hide B-spline knot multiplicity, Show/hide B-spline control point weight, Convert geometry to B-spline, Increase B-spline degree, Decrease B-spline degree, Increase knot multiplicity, Decrease knot multiplicity, Insert knot, Join curves
- Sketcher virtual space: Switch virtual space
- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
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