Image Workbench/zh-cn: Difference between revisions

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The image module manages different types of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raster_graphics bitmap images], and lets you open them in FreeCAD.
|[[FEM Workbench|FEM Workbench]]
|[[Inspection Workbench|Inspection Workbench]]
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[[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|thumb|128px|Image workbench icon]]
Currently, the module lets you open .bmp, .jpg, .png and .xpm file formats in a separate viewer window.


== Features ==
== 简介 ==
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
* The image workbench also allows you to import an image on a plane in the 3D-space of FreeCAD with [[Image_Import|Image Import]], the second button of the image workbench.
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* The imported image can be attached like a sketch to one of the main three planes (XY/XZ/YZ) with positive or negative offset.
[[Image Workbench|图像工作台]]用于管理不同类型的[[bitmap|位图]]图像,用户可借此在FreeCAD中打开这些图像。
* This function is only available if you have opened a FreeCAD document.
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* The image can be moved in 3D-space by editing the placement in the [[Property editor|Property editor]].
* The major use is tracing over the image, in order to generate a new part while using the image as a template.
* The image is imported with 1 pixel = 1mm.
* The recommendation is to have the imported image at a reasonable resolution.
* The image can be scaled by editing the "XSize" and "YSize" values in the [[Property editor|Property editor]].
* The image can be moved by editing the X/Y/Z-values in the [[Property editor|Property editor]].
* The image can be rotated around any axis by using the [[Property editor|Property editor]].


目前,该模块已支持打开BMP,JPG,PNG与XPM文件格式。
'''Tip:'''<br />
Tracing with sketcher elements over an image works best if the image has a small (negative) offset to the sketch plane.
<br />
You can set an offset of -0,1 mm at import or later by editing the placement of the image.


== 工具 ==
'''Tools'''


* [[Image:Image-import.svg|32px]] [[Image_Open|Open]]: 在新的视口中打开图像。
[[File:Image_Import.png|32px]] [[Image_Import|Image Import]]
* [[Image:Image-import-to-plane.svg|32px]] [[Image_CreateImagePlane|Import to plane]]: 将图像导入至3D视图中的平面内。
* [[Image:Image-scale.svg|32px]] [[Image_Scaling|Scaling]]: 对导入至平面内的图像进行缩放处理。


== 特性 ==
{{docnav|Raytracing Module|Draft Module}}

* 与[[Sketcher Workbench|草图]]相似,我们可将导入的图像附于XY,XZ或YZ主平面之一,并为之调整正、负偏移值。
* 导入图像的比例关系为1像素:1毫米。
* 建议导入具有合理分辨率的图像。

== 工作流程 ==
图形工作台的一个主要用途就是借助[[Draft Workbench|底图]]或[[Sketcher Workbench|草图]]工具对目标图像进行描边,即为了基于目标图像的轮廓来生成对应实体。

若要进行描边处理,最好是令图像距工作平面有个较小的负偏移量,例如-0.1 mm。这就意味着图像将稍稍偏于绘制2D几何图形平面的后侧,继而就不会把2D底图/草图绘制在图像上了。

可在导入图像时设置其偏移量,或者在后面的处理流程中通过修改其属性来实现这一点。

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[[Category:User Documentation/zh-cn]]


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Revision as of 21:35, 19 March 2020

Image workbench icon

简介

图像工作台用于管理不同类型的位图图像,用户可借此在FreeCAD中打开这些图像。

目前,该模块已支持打开BMP,JPG,PNG与XPM文件格式。

工具

  • Open: 在新的视口中打开图像。
  • Import to plane: 将图像导入至3D视图中的平面内。
  • Scaling: 对导入至平面内的图像进行缩放处理。

特性

  • 草图相似,我们可将导入的图像附于XY,XZ或YZ主平面之一,并为之调整正、负偏移值。
  • 导入图像的比例关系为1像素:1毫米。
  • 建议导入具有合理分辨率的图像。

工作流程

图形工作台的一个主要用途就是借助底图草图工具对目标图像进行描边,即为了基于目标图像的轮廓来生成对应实体。

若要进行描边处理,最好是令图像距工作平面有个较小的负偏移量,例如-0.1 mm。这就意味着图像将稍稍偏于绘制2D几何图形平面的后侧,继而就不会把2D底图/草图绘制在图像上了。

可在导入图像时设置其偏移量,或者在后面的处理流程中通过修改其属性来实现这一点。