Draft Snap/es: Difference between revisions

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<span id="Description"></span>
==Descripción==
==Descripción==


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Las [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|24px]] [[Draft_Workbench/es|Ambiente de Trabajo Borrador]] herramientas permiten elegir puntos y distancias haciendo clic en la [[3D_view/es|Vista 3D]] con el puntero, o introduciendo Coordenadas en el [[Task_panel/es|panel de tareas]] de la herramienta.
Ajustando quiere decir "pegando" tu siguiente punto 3D sobre un punto existente. El ajuste está disponible con la mayoría de herramientas de [[Draft Module/es|Boceto]] y [[Arch Module/es|Arquitectura]], y se puede activar y desactivar globalmente con el comando [[Draft ToggleSnap/es|Alternar ajuste]]. Cada ubicación de ajuste también se puede activar o desactivar individualmente seleccionando el botón correspondiente en la barra de herramientas de ajuste.
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Another way of selecting points is by snapping. '''Snapping''' means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object.

Snapping is available with most [[Draft_Module|Draft]] and [[Arch_Module|Arch Workbench]] tools, and can be enabled and disabled globally with the {{Button|[[File:Draft_ToggleSnap.svg|16px]] [[Draft_Snap_Lock|Toggle snap]]}} button, located in the snap toolbar: {{MenuCommand|View → Toolbars → Draft Snap}}.

{{Emphasis|Note:}} using many snapping methods at the same time can be problematic; in this case, try activating only one snapping method.

[[Image:Draft_Snap_example.jpg]]
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El encaje está disponible con la mayoría de las herramientas [[Draft_Workbench/es|Borrador]] y [[Arch_Workbench/es|Ambiente de trabajo Arquitectura]].
[[Image:Draft_Snap_example.jpg]]
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[[Image:Draft_Snap_Endpoint_example.png]]
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{{Caption|La línea atrapar perpendicularmente a otra línea}}
==Ubicaciones de ajuste disponibles==

* [[Image:Snap_Angle.png|32px]] '''Ángulo''': los puntos cardinales especiales de circunferencias y arcos, a 45º y 90º
* [[Image:Snap_Center.png|32px]] '''Centro''': El punto centro de arcos y circunferencias
* [[Image:Snap_Endpoint.png|32px]] '''Punto final''': Los puntos finales de segmentos de línea, arcos y splines
* [[Image:Snap_Extension.png|32px]] '''Extensión''': sobre una línea imaginaria que se extiende de los puntos finales de los segmentos de línea. Mantén el ratón sobre el objeto deseado para activar su ajuste de extensión
* [[Image:Snap_Grid.png|32px]] '''Rejilla''': Los nodos de la rejilla de Boceto, si es visible.
* [[Image:Snap_Intersection.png|32px]] '''Intersección''': la intersección de 2 líneas o arcos. Mantén el ratón sobre los 2 objetos deseados para activar su ajuste de intersección
* [[Image:Snap_Midpoint.png|32px]] '''Punto medio''': el punto medio de la línea o arco
* [[Image:Snap_Near.png|32px]] '''Cercano''': el punto más próximo del objeto más cercano
* [[Image:Snap_Ortho.png|32px]] '''Orto''': sobre líneas imaginarias que pasan por el último punto, y se extienden a 0º, 45º y 90º
* [[Image:Snap_Parallel.png|32px]] '''Paralelo''': sobre una línea imaginaria paralela al segmento de línea. Mantén el ratón sobre el objeto deseado para activar el ajuste paralelo
* [[Image:Snap_Perpendicular.png|32px]] '''Perpendicular''': sobre líneas y arcos, perpendicularmente al último punto
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== Snap tools ==
* [[Image:Draft_ToggleSnap.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Lock|Toggle snap]]: toggles [[Draft Snap|object snapping]] globally on or off.
* [[Image:Snap_Endpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Endpoint|Endpoint]]: snaps to the endpoints of line, arc and spline segments.
* [[Image:Snap_Midpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Midpoint]]: snaps to the middle point of line and arc segments.
* [[Image:Snap_Center.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Center|Center]]: snaps to the center point of arcs and circles.
* [[Image:Snap_Angle.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Angle|Angle]]: snaps to the special cardinal points of circles and arcs, at 45° and 90°.
* [[Image:Snap_Intersection.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Intersection|Intersection]]: snaps to the intersection of two line or arc segments. Hover the mouse over the two desired objects to activate their intersection snaps.
* [[Image:Snap_Perpendicular.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Perpendicular|Perpendicular]]: on line and arc segments, snaps perpendicularly to the latest point.
* [[Image:Snap_Extension.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Extension|Extension]]: snaps on an imaginary line that extends beyond the endpoints of line segments. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its extension snap.
* [[Image:Snap_Parallel.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Parallel|Parallel]]: snaps on an imaginary line parallel to a line segment. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its parallel snap.
* [[Image:Snap_Special.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Special|Special]]: snaps on special points defined by the object. {{Version|0.17}}
* [[Image:Snap_Near.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Near|Near]]: snaps to the closest point or edge on the nearest object.
* [[Image:Snap_Ortho.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Ortho|Ortho]]: snaps on imaginary lines that cross the last point, and extend at 0°, 45° and 90°.
* [[Image:Snap_Grid.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Grid|Grid]]: snaps to the intersections of the grid lines, if the grid is visible.
* [[Image:Snap_WorkingPlane.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_WorkingPlane|Working plane]]: always places the snapped point on the current [[Draft SelectPlane|working plane]], even if you snap to a point outside that working plane.
* [[Image:Snap_Dimensions.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Dimensions|Dimensions]]: shows temporary X and Y dimensions while snapping.
* [[Image:Draft_ToggleGrid.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Grid|Toggle grid]]: toggles the visibility of the grid on or off.


These tools are available in the Draft snap toolbar and in the [[Draft_snap_widget|Draft snap widget]].
=== Advanced snapping ===


Note that circular edges do not have to be full circles.
* Additional snap locations can be obtained by combining two snapping methods, such as [[Draft Ortho|Draft Ortho]] and [[Draft Extension|Draft Extension]], that will give you a snap point at the intersection of their imaginary lines.
* Other snap locations can be obtained by using [[Draft Constrain|Draft Constrain]]s, that is, by holding {{KEY|Shift}} or pressing {{KEY|X}}, {{KEY|Y}} or {{KEY|Z}} while drawing.
* Press {{KEY|Q}} while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If [[Draft Midpoint|Draft Midpoint]] snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. {{Version|0.17}}


* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Lock.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Lock|Snap lock]]: enables or disables snapping globally.
==Options==

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Endpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Endpoint|Snap endpoint]]: snaps to the endpoints of edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Midpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Snap midpoint]]: snaps to the midpoint of edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Center.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Center|Snap center]]: snaps to the center point of faces and circular edges, and to the {{PropertyData|Placement}} point of [[Draft_WorkingPlaneProxy|Draft WorkingPlaneProxies]] and [[Arch_BuildingPart|Arch BuildingParts]].

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Angle.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Angle|Snap angle]]: snaps to the special cardinal points on circular edges, at multiples of 30° and 45°.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Intersection.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Intersection|Snap intersection]]: snaps to the intersection of two edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Perpendicular.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Perpendicular|Snap perpendicular]]: snaps to the perpendicular points on faces ({{Version|0.21}}) and edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Extension.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Extension|Snap extension]]: snaps to an imaginary line that extends beyond the endpoints of straight edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Parallel.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Parallel|Snap parallel]]: snaps to an imaginary line parallel to straight edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Special.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Special|Snap special]]: snaps to special points defined by the object.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Near.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Near|Snap near]]: snaps to the nearest point on faces and edges.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Ortho.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Ortho|Snap ortho]]: snaps to imaginary lines that cross the previous point at multiples of 45°.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Grid.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Grid|Snap grid]]: snaps to the intersections of grid lines.

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_WorkingPlane.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_WorkingPlane|Snap working plane]]: projects snap points onto the current [[Draft_SelectPlane|working plane]].

* [[Image:Draft_Snap_Dimensions.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Dimensions|Snap dimensions]]: shows temporary X and Y dimensions.

* [[Image:Draft_ToggleGrid.svg|32px]] [[Draft_ToggleGrid|Toggle grid]]: changes the visibility of the grid.

<span id="Advanced_snapping"></span>
== Atrapar avanzado ==

* Additional snap points can be obtained by combining two snap options. For example combining [[Draft_Snap_Ortho|Draft Snap Ortho]] and [[Draft_Snap_Extension|Draft Snap Extension]] will give you a snap point at the intersection of their imaginary lines.
* Snapping can be combined with [[Draft_Constrain|constraining]].
* Press {{KEY|Q}} to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You can snap to the orthogonal axes of hold points, and to the intersections of these axes. If the [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Draft Snap Midpoint]] option is active, you can also snap to the midpoint between two hold points.
* Press {{KEY|`}} one or more times to snap to an object that is obscured by other geometry. This is called "snap cycling". Note that you must move the cursor by a small amount in the [[3D_view|3D view]] after pressing the key.

[[Image:Draft_Snap_example_cycling_1.png]]
{{Caption|Snap cycling 1: The red rectangle was created first therefore it has snap priority. Without snap cycling you cannot snap to the green rectangle where it is overlapped by the red rectangle.}}

[[Image:Draft_Snap_example_cycling_2.png]]
{{Caption|Snap cycling 2: After using the snap cycle key once the green rectangle receives snap priority. Snapping to the midpoint of the overlapped green edge is now possible.}}

<span id="Notes"></span>
==Notas==


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* Es aconsejable activar sólo los métodos de snap que realmente necesitas. Activar demasiados puede ralentizar las cosas.
==Opciones==
* No es una buena idea tener el snap [[Draft_Snap_Near/es|Cerca]] permanentemente activo.
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<span id="Preferences"></span>
* [[Image:Snap_Lock.png|32px]] '''Bloquear''': Activa / desactiva el ajuste globalmente
== Preferencias ==
* Ciertos ajustes adicionales se pueden obtener por combinación de 2 ubicaciones de ajuste, como orto + extensión, que te dan un punto de ajuste en la intersección de sus líneas imaginarias.

* Otras ubicaciones de ajuste más complejas también se pueden obtener utilizando [[Draft Constrain/es|restricciones]] (presionando {{KEY|SHIFT}} o {{KEY|X}} o {{KEY|Y}} o {{KEY|Z}} mientras dibujamos).
See also: [[Preferences_Editor|Preferences Editor]] and [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]].
* Pressing {{KEY|L}} while drawing locks the current angle of the line segment being drawn.

* La distancia máxima a la que un punto es detectado por el ajuste está especificada en las [[Draft Preferences/es|preferencias de Boceto]], y también se puede cambiar al vuelo presionando las teclas {{KEY|<nowiki>[</nowiki>}} o {{KEY|<nowiki>]</nowiki>}}.
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* La distancia máxima a la que un punto se considera punto de encaje puede cambiarse sobre la marcha pulsando {{KEY|[}}} (aumentar) o {{KEY|]}} (disminuir). Este ajuste se almacena: {{MenuCommand|Herramientas → Editar parámetros... → BaseApp → Preferencias → Mod → Borrador → snapRange}}.
* Las claves mencionadas se pueden personalizar en el [[Draft_Preferences/es|Preferencias de Borrador]]: {{MenuCommand|Edición → Preferencias... → Borrador → Configuración de la interfaz de usuario → Atajos en el comando}}.
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Latest revision as of 20:04, 7 December 2023

Descripción

Las Ambiente de Trabajo Borrador herramientas permiten elegir puntos y distancias haciendo clic en la Vista 3D con el puntero, o introduciendo Coordenadas en el panel de tareas de la herramienta.

El encaje está disponible con la mayoría de las herramientas Borrador y Ambiente de trabajo Arquitectura.

La línea atrapar perpendicularmente a otra línea

Snap tools

These tools are available in the Draft snap toolbar and in the Draft snap widget.

Note that circular edges do not have to be full circles.

  • Snap lock: enables or disables snapping globally.
  • Snap angle: snaps to the special cardinal points on circular edges, at multiples of 30° and 45°.
  • Snap extension: snaps to an imaginary line that extends beyond the endpoints of straight edges.
  • Snap parallel: snaps to an imaginary line parallel to straight edges.
  • Snap special: snaps to special points defined by the object.
  • Snap near: snaps to the nearest point on faces and edges.
  • Snap ortho: snaps to imaginary lines that cross the previous point at multiples of 45°.
  • Snap grid: snaps to the intersections of grid lines.

Atrapar avanzado

  • Additional snap points can be obtained by combining two snap options. For example combining Draft Snap Ortho and Draft Snap Extension will give you a snap point at the intersection of their imaginary lines.
  • Snapping can be combined with constraining.
  • Press Q to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You can snap to the orthogonal axes of hold points, and to the intersections of these axes. If the Draft Snap Midpoint option is active, you can also snap to the midpoint between two hold points.
  • Press ` one or more times to snap to an object that is obscured by other geometry. This is called "snap cycling". Note that you must move the cursor by a small amount in the 3D view after pressing the key.

Snap cycling 1: The red rectangle was created first therefore it has snap priority. Without snap cycling you cannot snap to the green rectangle where it is overlapped by the red rectangle.

Snap cycling 2: After using the snap cycle key once the green rectangle receives snap priority. Snapping to the midpoint of the overlapped green edge is now possible.

Notas

  • Es aconsejable activar sólo los métodos de snap que realmente necesitas. Activar demasiados puede ralentizar las cosas.
  • No es una buena idea tener el snap Cerca permanentemente activo.

Preferencias

See also: Preferences Editor and Draft Preferences.

  • La distancia máxima a la que un punto se considera punto de encaje puede cambiarse sobre la marcha pulsando [} (aumentar) o ] (disminuir). Este ajuste se almacena: Herramientas → Editar parámetros... → BaseApp → Preferencias → Mod → Borrador → snapRange.
  • Las claves mencionadas se pueden personalizar en el Preferencias de Borrador: Edición → Preferencias... → Borrador → Configuración de la interfaz de usuario → Atajos en el comando.