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O Draft Workbench permite desenhar objetos 2D simples e oferece várias ferramentas para modificá-los posteriormente. Ele também fornece ferramentas para definir um plano de trabalho, uma grade e um sistema de encaixe para controlar com precisão a posição de sua geometria.
O Draft Workbench permite desenhar objetos 2D simples e oferece várias ferramentas para modificá-los posteriormente. Ele também fornece ferramentas para definir um plano de trabalho, uma grade e um sistema de encaixe para controlar com precisão a posição de sua geometria.


The created 2D objects can be used for general drafting in a way similar to Inkscape or Autocad. These 2D shapes can also be used as the base components of 3D objects created with other workbenches, for example, the [[Part Workbench|Part]] and [[Arch Workbench|Arch Workbench]]es. Conversion of Draft objects to [[Sketcher Workbench|Sketches]] is also possible, which means that the shapes can also be used with the [[PartDesign Workbench|PartDesign Workbench]] for the creation of solid bodies.
Os objetos 2D criados podem ser usados para desenho geral de maneira similar ao Inkscape ou Autocad. Essas formas 2D também podem ser usadas como componentes básicos de objetos 3D criados com outras bancadas de trabalho, por exemplo, [[Part Workbench | Part]] e [[Arch Workbench | Bancada Arch]]. A conversão de objetos do Draft para [[Sketcher Workbench | Sketches]] também é possível, o que significa que as formas também podem ser usadas com a [[PartDesign Workbench |Bancada PartDesign]] para a criação de corpos sólidos.


FreeCAD is primarily a 3D modelling application, and thus its 2D tools aren't as advanced as in other drawing programs. If your primary goal is the production of complex 2D drawings and [[DXF]] files, and you don't need 3D modelling, you may wish to consider a dedicated software program for technical drafting such as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreCAD LibreCAD], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QCad QCad], TurboCad, and others.
FreeCAD is primarily a 3D modelling application, and thus its 2D tools aren't as advanced as in other drawing programs. If your primary goal is the production of complex 2D drawings and [[DXF]] files, and you don't need 3D modelling, you may wish to consider a dedicated software program for technical drafting such as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreCAD LibreCAD], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QCad QCad], TurboCad, and others.

Revision as of 16:25, 5 July 2019

Introdução

O Draft Workbench permite desenhar objetos 2D simples e oferece várias ferramentas para modificá-los posteriormente. Ele também fornece ferramentas para definir um plano de trabalho, uma grade e um sistema de encaixe para controlar com precisão a posição de sua geometria.

Os objetos 2D criados podem ser usados para desenho geral de maneira similar ao Inkscape ou Autocad. Essas formas 2D também podem ser usadas como componentes básicos de objetos 3D criados com outras bancadas de trabalho, por exemplo, Part e Bancada Arch. A conversão de objetos do Draft para Sketches também é possível, o que significa que as formas também podem ser usadas com a Bancada PartDesign para a criação de corpos sólidos.

FreeCAD is primarily a 3D modelling application, and thus its 2D tools aren't as advanced as in other drawing programs. If your primary goal is the production of complex 2D drawings and DXF files, and you don't need 3D modelling, you may wish to consider a dedicated software program for technical drafting such as LibreCAD, QCad, TurboCad, and others.

Drawing objects

These are tools for creating objects.

  • Line: draws a line segment between two points.
  • Wire: draws a line made of multiple line segments (polyline).
  • Circle: draws a circle from center and radius.
  • Arc: draws an arc segment from center, radius, start angle and end angle.
  • Arc 3Points: draws a circular arc segment from three points that are located in the circumference. introduced in version 0.19
  • Ellipse: draws an ellipse from two corner points.
  • Polygon: draws a regular polygon from center, radius, and number of sides.
  • Rectangle: draws a rectangle from two corner points.
  • Text: draws a multi-line text annotation.
  • Dimension: draws a dimension annotation.
  • BSpline: draws a B-Spline from a series of points.
  • Point: inserts a point object.
  • ShapeString: inserts a compound shape representing a text string at a given point.
  • Facebinder: creates a new object from selected faces on existing objects.
  • Bezier Curve: draws a Bezier curve from a series of points.
  • Cubic Bezier Curve: draws a Bezier curve of third degree by dragging two points. introduced in version 0.19
  • Label: places a label with an arrow pointing to a selected element. introduced in version 0.17

Modifying objects

These are tools for modifying existing objects. They work on selected objects, but if no object is selected, you will be invited to select one.

Many operation tools (move, rotate, array, etc.) also work on solid objects (Part, PartDesign, Arch, etc.).

Utility tools

Additional tools available from the menu Draft → Utilities, or via the right-click context menu, depending on the selected object.

Preferences

  • Preferences: general preferences for the working plane and the drawing tools.
  • Import-Export Preferences: preferences available for importing from and exporting to different file formats.

File formats

The Draft module provides FreeCAD with importers and exporters for the following file formats:

Additional features

  • Coordinates: enter coordinates instead of clicking on the 3D view to define a new point.
  • Constraining: limit the pointer to horizontal or vertical movements relative to a previous point.
  • Snapping: place new points on special places on existing objects or on the grid.

Scripting

The Draft tools can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the Draft API.

Tutorials