Arch Rebar/ru

Arch Rebar
Системное название
Arch Rebar
Расположение в меню
Архитектура → Армирование
Верстаки
Arch
Быстрые клавиши
R B
Представлено в версии
-
См. также
Структура

Arch Rebar
Системное название
Arch Rebar
Расположение в меню
Arch → Rebar
Верстаки
Arch
Быстрые клавиши
R B
Представлено в версии
-
См. также
Arch Structure, Reinforcement Addon

Описание

Инструмент «Арматура» позволяет размещать арматурные полосы внутри объектов Arch Structure. Объекты арматуры основаны на 2D-профилях, таких как sketches или draft objects, которые должны быть нарисованы на грани объекта структуры. Затем вы можете настроить конфигурацию арматуры, такую как количество и диаметр стержней, или расстояние смещения между двумя концами структурного элемента.

The Arch Rebar tool is also integrated into BIM Workbench.

Rebar objects are based on 2D profiles such as Draft objects and Sketches, that must be drawn on a face of the structural object. After creation you can adjust the properties of the rebar, including the number and diameter of the bars, and the offset distance between them and the faces of the structural element.

Structural object with two sketches drawn on its faces, which are then turned into two sets of rebar objects

Extension available

The Rebar tool is enhanced by the Reinforcement Workbench, which is installed by the Addon Manager. The additional rebar types available with the addon are:

• Straight Rebar
• UShape Rebar
• LShape Rebar
• Bent Shape Rebar
• Stirrup Rebar
• Helical Rebar

Usage

1. Switch to the Arch Workbench
2. Create an Arch Structure element.
3. Switch to the Sketcher Workbench.
4. Select one face of the structural element.
5. Press the New Sketch button to start a new sketch on the selected face.
6. Draw the diagram of your bar.
7. Press the Leave Sketch button to finish.
8. Switch back to the Arch Workbench.
9. Select the sketch you just drew.
10. Press the Arch Rebar button, or press R then B keys.
11. Adjust the desired properties (your rebar might not appear immediately, if some of the properties create an impossible situation, such as the bar diameter being 0, or the offset distances being bigger than the length of the structural element).

Although normally a rebar is used inside an Arch Structure, since FreeCAD 0.19 the rebar can be created outside of any host object. To host a rebar inside an object, you just need to set its ДанныеHost.

Options

• Rebars share the common properties and behaviours of all Arch Components
• The rounding value is expressed in times the diameter. If your bar has a diameter of 5mm, a rounding value of 3 will create rounding at angles with a radius of 15mm.
• Default values for new rebars can be set in the Arch preferences settings.
• If a direction vector is not specified, the direction and distance along which the bars will spread is calculated automatically from the host structural object, by taking the normal direction of the base sketch, and taking its intersection with the structural object. If you specify a direction vector, the length of that vector will also be taken into account.
• The spacing value is calculated from the current amount of bars, and represents the distance between the axes of each bar. You must therefore subtract the bar diameter to obtain the size of the free space between bars.

Properties

• ДанныеAmount: The amount of bars.
• ДанныеDiameter: The diameter of the bars.
• ДанныеDirection: The direction (and length) along which the bars must spread. If the value is (0,0,0), the direction is calculated automatically from the host structural object.
• ДанныеOffset Start: The offset distance between the border of the structural object and the first bar.
• ДанныеOffset End: The offset distance between the border of the structural object and the last bar.
• ДанныеRounding: A rounding value to be applied to the corners of the bars, expressed in times the diameter.
• ДанныеSpacing: The distance between the axes of each bar.

Scripting

See also: Arch API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.

The Rebar tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:

Rebar = makeRebar(baseobj=None, sketch=None, diameter=None, amount=1, offset=None, name="Rebar")

• Creates a Rebar object from the given baseobj, which is an Arch Structure, and a sketch as profile.
  • diameter, amount, and offset are used to define the characteristics of the bars.
  • If no diameter, amount, or offset values are given, the default values from the Arch Preferences are used.

Example:

import FreeCAD, Arch, Part

Structure = Arch.makeStructure(None, length=1000, width=1000, height=3000)
Structure.ViewObject.Transparency = 80
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()

p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(-400, 400, 0)
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(400, 400, 0)
Sketch = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject('Sketcher::SketchObject', 'Sketch')
Sketch.MapMode = "FlatFace"
Sketch.Support = [(Structure, "Face6")]
Sketch.addGeometry(Part.LineSegment(p1, p2))
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()

Rebar = Arch.makeRebar(Structure, Sketch, diameter=80, amount=7, offset=50)
Rebar.OffsetStart = 100
Rebar.OffsetEnd = 100
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()

Arch

• Elements: Wall, Structure, Curtain Wall, Window, Roof, Space, Stairs, Equipment, Frame, Fence, Truss, Profile, Pipe, Pipe Connector
• Reinforcements: Straight Rebar, U-Shape Rebar, L-Shape Rebar, Stirrup, Bent-Shape Rebar, Helical Rebar, Column Reinforcement, Beam Reinforcement, Slab Reinforcement, Footing Reinforcement, Custom Rebar
• Panels: Panel, Panel Cut, Panel Sheet, Nest
• Materials: Material, Multi-Material
• Organization: Building Part, Project, Site, Building, Level, External reference, Section Plane, Schedule
• Axes: Axis, Axes system, Grid

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• Modification: Cut with plane, Add component, Remove component, Survey

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• Utilities: Component, Clone component, Split Mesh, Mesh to Shape, Select non-manifold meshes, Remove Shape from Arch, Close Holes, Merge Walls, Check, Toggle IFC Brep flag, 3 Views from mesh, Create IFC spreadsheet, Toggle Subcomponents
• Additional: Preferences, Import Export Preferences (IFC, DAE, OBJ, JSON, 3DS, SHP), IfcOpenShell, IfcPlusPlus, Arch API

Документация пользователя

• Начинающим
• Установка: Загрузка, Windows, Linux, Mac, Дополнительных компонентов, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
• Базовая: О FreeCAD, Интерфейс, Навигация мыши, Методы выделения, Имя объекта, Настройки, Верстаки, Структура документа, Свойства, Помоги FreeCAD, Пожертвования

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• Помощь: Учебники, Видео учебники
• Верстаки: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Start, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework, Web

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• Addons: Менеджер дополнений, Внешние верстаки, Cкрипты и макросы

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• Hubs: Уголок пользователя, Уголок опытных пользователей, Уголок разработчиков