Entwurf Hochstufen
Menüeintrag |
---|
Entwurf → Hochstufen |
Arbeitsbereich |
Draft, Arch |
Standardtastenkürzel |
U P |
Eingeführt in Version |
- |
Siehe auch |
Entwurf Herabstufen, Part verschmelzen |
Contents |
Beschreibung
Das Entwurf Hochstufen Werkzeug aktualisiert die ausgewählten Objekte auf verschiedene Weise.
Das Aktualisierungswerkzeug führt Dinge wie das Erstellen von Flächen und das Verschmelzen verschiedener Elemente aus. Dieses Werkzeug arbeitet mit 2D Entwurfelementen. Um 3D Körper zu verschmelzen, verwende Part verschmelzen und zugehörige boolesche Operationen der Part Workbench/de und PartDesign Boolean/de der PartDesign Workbench/de.
Das Gegenstück zu diesem Werkzeug ist die Operation Entwurf Herunterstufen.
Open wire upgraded to a closed wire, then to a face; a closed square upgraded to a face, and then fused with the previous face
Anwendung
- Select one or more objects that you wish to upgrade.
- Press the
Draft Upgrade button or press U then P keys. If no object is selected, you will be invited to select one.
The selected objects are modified or upgraded according to the following conditions, in order:
- If there are more than one face in the selection, the faces are merged (union).
- If there is only one face in the selection, nothing is done.
- If there is only one open wire in the selection, it gets closed, making a face.
- If there are only edges in the selection, all edges are joined into a wire, and the wire is closed if possible.
- If none of the above is possible, a compound object is created.
It is worth trying to upgrade a selection several times to see if a better shape is obtained. For example:
- Upgrading two Draft Lines connected at one end will result in a non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will add a third line and close the non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will add a face to the closed, non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will turn it into a Draft Wire, which can be fully edited, and all its properties modified.
The resulting wire can be better manipulated than the original lines. The fusion of single lines can also be done directly with the Draft Wire tool. Some fusion operations can also be done with the Part Fuse tool.
Optionen
Es gibt keine Optionen für dieses Werkzeug. Entweder funktioniert es mit den ausgewählten Objekten oder nicht.
Scripting
See also: Draft API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.
The Upgrade tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:
upgrade_list = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
addList, deleteList = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
- Upgrades the given
objects
, which can be a single object or a list of objects. - If
delete
isTrue
, old objects are deleted. - If
force
is given, it is the internal function to call to force a certain way of upgrading. It can be:"makeCompound"
,"closeGroupWires"
,"makeSolid"
,"closeWire"
,"turnToParts"
,"makeFusion"
,"makeShell"
,"makeFaces"
,"draftify"
,"joinFaces"
,"makeSketchFace"
,"makeWires"
, or"turnToLine"
. upgrade_list
is returned, which is a list containing two lists: a list of new objects (addList
) and a list of objects to be deleted (deleteList
).
Example:
import FreeCAD, Draft
Circle = Draft.makeCircle(1000)
Rectangle = Draft.makeRectangle(2000, 800)
addList1, deleteList1 = Draft.upgrade([Circle, Rectangle], delete=False)
fused = addList1[0]
Line1 = Draft.makeLine(FreeCAD.Vector(2000, 0, 0), FreeCAD.Vector(2500, 1500, 0))
Line2 = Draft.makeLine(FreeCAD.Vector(2500, 1500, 0), FreeCAD.Vector(3000, -1000, 0))
addList2, deleteList2 = Draft.upgrade([Line1, Line2], delete=False)
simple_wire = addList2[0]
addList3, deleteList3 = Draft.upgrade(simple_wire, delete=False)
closed_wire = addList3[0]
addList4, deleteList4 = Draft.upgrade(closed_wire, delete=False)
face = addList4[0]
addList5, deleteList5 = Draft.upgrade(face, delete=False)
- Grundlagen: Coordinates, Constraining, Snapping (Near, Extension, Parallel, Grid, Endpoint, Midpoint, Perpendicular, Angle, Center, Ortho, Intersection, Special, Dimensions, Working plane)
- Zeichnung: Line, Wire, Circle, Arc, Ellipse, Polygon, Rectangle, Text, Dimension, BSpline, Point, ShapeString, Facebinder, Bezier Curve, Label
- Ändern: Move, Rotate, Offset, Trimex, Upgrade, Downgrade, Scale, Edit, Wire to BSpline, Add point, Delete point, Shape 2D View, Draft to Sketch, Array, Path Array, Point Array, Clone, Drawing, Mirror, Stretch
- Dienstprogramme: Set working plane, Finish line, Close line, Undo line, Toggle construction mode, Toggle continue mode, Apply style, Toggle display mode, Add to group, Select group contents, Toggle snap, Toggle grid, Show snap bar, Heal, Flip Dimension, VisGroup, Slope, AutoGroup, Set Working Plane Proxy, Add to Construction group
- Zusätzlich: Preferences, Import-Export Preferences (DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT); Draft API

- Installation: Installieren auf Windows, Installieren auf Linux, Installieren auf MacOSX; Erste Schritte
- Grundlagen: Über FreeCAD, Arbeitsbereiche, Programmeinstellungen, Dokumentstruktur, Graphische Oberfläche anpassen, Objekteigenschaften, Mausbedienung; Tutorials
- Arbeitsbereiche: Arch, Draft, FEM, Image, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Path, Plot, Points, Raytracing, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Ship, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Start, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework, Web
- Scripting: Allgemein: Einführung in Python, FreeCAD scripting tutorial, FreeCAD Scripting Basics, Wie installiere ich Makros?, Gui Command, Units Module: Builtin modules, Erstellung von Arbeitsbereichen, Weitere Workbenches installieren Meshes (Netze): Mesh Scripting, Arbeitsbereich Mesh Teile: Arbeitsbereich Part, Topological data scripting, PythonOCC, Mesh to Part Coin scenegraph: The Coin/Inventor scenegraph, Pivy Qt-Interface: PySide, Using the FreeCAD GUI, Dialog creation Parametrische Objekte: Scripted objects Andere: Code-Schnipsel, Linienzeichnungsfunktion, Einbetten von FreeCAD, FreeCAD-Bibliothek für Vektormathematik, Übersicht für erfahrene Anwender, Grundlagen der FreeCAD-Skripterstellung, Topologisches Daten-Scripting