Modul Architektura

This page is a translated version of the page Arch Module and the translation is 15% complete.

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Workbenches/cs Předchozí:

Další: Draft Module/cs

Index

Arch workbench icon

Pracovní plocha Architektura poskytuje moderní BIM pracovní prostředí ve FreeCADu s možnostmi jako je podpora IFC, plně parametrizované stavební entity jako jsou zdi, strukturální prvky nebo okna a bohatá 2D dokumentace. Pracovní plocha Architektura také zahrnuje všechny nástroje Pracovní plocha kreslení.

The Arch Workbench provides a modern building information modelling (BIM) workflow to FreeCAD, with support for features like fully parametric architectural entities such as walls, beams, roofs, windows, stairs, pipes, and furniture. It supports industry foundation classes (IFC) files, and production of 2D floor plans in combination with the TechDraw Workbench.

The Arch Workbench imports all tools from the Draft Workbench, as it uses its 2D objects to build 3D parametric architectural objects. Nevertheless, Arch can also use solid shapes created with other workbenches like Part and PartDesign.

The BIM functionality of FreeCAD is now progressively split into this Arch Workbench, which holds basic architectural tools, and the BIM Workbench, which is available from the Addon Manager. This BIM Workbench adds a new interface layer on top of the Arch tools, with the aim of making the BIM workflow more intuitive and user-friendly. See FreeCAD BIM migration guide.

The developers of Draft, Arch, and BIM also collaborate with the greater OSArch community, with the ultimate goal of improving building design by using entirely free software.

Nástroje

Tyto nástroje slouží pro vytváření architektonických objektů.

Zeď: Vytváří zeď buď od počátku nebo použitím vybraného objektu jako základu
Strukturální prvek: Vytváří strukturální prvek buď od počátku nebo použitím vybraného objektu jako základu

Překlad: Vytváří železobetonový překlad ve vybraném strukturálním prvku

Podlaží: Vytváří podlaží zahrnutím vybraných objektů
Budova: Vytváří budovu zahrnutím vybraných objektů
Staveniště: Vytváří staveniště zahrnutím vybraných objektů
Okno: Vytváří okno použitím vybraného objektu jako základu
Řez: Přidává do dokumentu řez objektem

Axis tools
- Osový systém: Přidává do dokumentu osový systém
- Axes system: Adds an axes system composed of several axes to the document
- Grid: Adds a grid-like object to the document

Střecha: Vytváří šikmou střechu z vybrané plochy
Prostor: Vytváří v dokumentu objekt prostoru
Schodiště: Vytváří v dokumentu objekt schodiště

Panel tools: Allows you to build all kinds of panel-like elements.
- Panel: Creates a panel object from a selected 2D object
- Panel Cut: Creates a 2D cut view from a panel introduced in version 0.17
- Panel Sheet: Creates a 2D cut sheet including panel cuts or other 2D objects introduced in version 0.17
- Nest: Allow to nest several flat objects inside a container shape introduced in version 0.17

Frame: Creates a frame object from a selected layout
Fence: Creates a fence object from a selected post and path. introduced in version 0.19
Truss: Creates a truss from a selected line of from scratch. introduced in version 0.19
Equipment: Creates an equipment or furniture object
Profile: Creates a parametric 2D profile. introduced in version 0.19

Pipe tools introduced in version 0.17
- Pipe: Creates a pipe introduced in version 0.17
- Pipe Connector: Creates a corner or tee connection between 2 or 3 selected pipes introduced in version 0.17

Material tools: The Material tools allows to add materials to the active document.
- Material: Creates a material and attributes it to selected objects, if any
- Multi-Material: Creates a multi-material and attributes it to selected objects, if any introduced in version 0.17
Schedule: Creates different types of schedules

Modification tools

These are tools for modifying architectural objects.

Cut with a line: Cut an object according to a line. introduced in version 0.19
Cut with plane: Cut an object according to a plane.
Add component: Adds objects to a component
Remove component: Subtracts or removes objects from a component
Survey: Enters or leaves surveying mode

Utilities

These are additional tools to help you in specific tasks.

Component: Creates a non-parametric Arch component
Clone component: Produces Arch Components that are clones of selected Arch objects (not to be confused with Draft Clone)
Split Mesh: Splits a selected mesh into separate components
Mesh To Shape: Converts a mesh into a shape, unifying coplanar faces
Select non-solid meshes: Selects all non-solid meshes from the current selection or from the document
Remove Shape: Turns cubic shape-based arch object fully parametric
Close Holes: Closes holes in a selected shape-based object
Merge Walls: Merge two or more walls
Check: Check if the selected objects are solids and don't contain defects
Ifc Explorer: Browse the contents of an IFC file
Toggle IFC Brep flag: Forces a selected object to be exported as an IfcFacetedBrep.
3 Views from mesh: Creates top, frontal and side views from a mesh.
Create IFC spreadsheet...: Creates a spreadsheet to store IFC properties of an object
Toggle Subcomponents: Shows or hides the subcomponents of an Arch object.